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White Plains? They must be conscious to themselves that they have spread abroad a falsehood, and they are hereby called upon, if they dare, to set their names to those assertions. In what manner those gentlemen, who chose the Committee at the Plains, proceeded, we cannot positively say; but this we can declare with truth, that we do not believe they can produce to the publick the names of a hundred and fifty persons who voted for a Committee that day, and we are verity persuaded that they did their utmost to make their party as numerous as possible. How then can they justify their choice of a Committee? Or how can they presume to impose upon the world, and to insult the loyal County of Westcheste in so barefaced a manner? It is well known here, that two-thirds at least of the inhabitants of this County are friends to order and Government, and opposed to Committees and all unlawful combinations; and it will be made apparent to the world that they are so, as soon as certain Resolves, now signing freely by the people, shall be ready for publication. And one principal reason why the friends to Government did not assemble in greater numbers than they did, on Tuesday last, was, that many of them had already, by signing those Resolves, testified their loyalty to the King, their attachment to the Constitution; their enmity to Committees, and their acquiescence in the prudent measures taken by the Assembly in the late session, for accommodating the unhappy difference between the Mother Country and the Colonies, and consequently thought they had done their duty. The Committee that was chosen may, with some kind of propriety, be, said to represent those particular persons who chose them; but how they can be denominated the Representatives of the County of Westchester, who, in general, abhor Committees and Committee-men, and are determined to take no steps that may lead them into rebellion, we cannot conceive. Certainly the friends to Government, who were collected at Captain Hat fields, had a better right, from their number, to determine that there should be no Committee, than the opposite party had to appoint one; and might, with much greater propriety, be said to shew the sense of the County than the few who acted without authority, and in direct opposition to Government and to the determinations of our worthy Assembly; and we doubt not but the impartial publick will consider the matter in this light, and not esteem the act of a few individuals, unlawfully assembled, as the act (which it most assuredly is not) of the very respectable, populous, and loyal County of Westchester TO THE PUBLICK. Morrisiana, May 7, 1775. A very extraordinary paper, called a Protest against the proceedings of the Freeholders of the County of Westchester, relative to the election of Deputies for the late Convention, and said to have been subscribed by the several persons whose names are printed with it, was published in Mr. Rivington and Gaines Gazette a few weeks ago. By whom this performance was given to the publick is uncertain; and being as little distinguished by decency as by truth, there is reason to suspect the authors name will remain a secret. The falsities contained in this representation are too flagrant to impose upon any person in this Colony; and nothing but the apprehension of its gaining credit in other parts of the world would have induced me to have made it the subject of animadversion, I shall pass over the many little embellishments with which the authors fancy has endeavoured to decorate his narrative; nor is it necessary to call in question the reality of that loyal enthusiasm by which it is said those good people were influenced; and I really wish that had been the fact, because when inconsistencies and fooleries result from inebriety or enthusiasm, they merit our pity, and escape indignation and resentment. Much pains, I confess, were on that day taken to make temporary enthusiasts, and with other more exhilarating spirit than the spirit of loyalty. To give the appearance of dignity to these curious and very orderly protesters, the author has been very mindful to annex every mans addition to his name, upon presumption, perhaps, that it would derive weight from the title of Mayor, Esquire, Captain, Lieutenant, Judge, &c. But it is not easy to conceive why the publisher should be less civil to the clergy, than to the gentry and commonalty. Samuel Seabury and Luke Babcock, certainly ought not to have been sent into the world floating on a newspaper in that plain way; the one is the Reveren Mr. Samuel Seabury, Rector of the united parishes of East and Westchester, and one of the missionaries for propagating the Gospel (and not politicks) in foreign parts, &c., &c. The other is the Reverend Mr. Luke Babcock who preaches and prays for. Mr. Philipse and his tenants, at Philipseburgh. In this formidable catalogue of three hundred and twelve sober and loyal protesters, there are not less than one hundred and seventy, who, after the most diligent inquiry, I cannot find have the least pretensions to a vote; and indeed many of them are lads under age. Their names are as follows:
Of the others who are Freeholders, many also hold lands at will of Colonel Philipse; so that the truth really is, that very few independent Freeholders objected to the appointment of Deputies. LEWIS MORRIS. FOR THE MASSACHUSETTS GAZETTE. Boston, April 13, 1775. My worthy Friends and Fellow-Countrymen: The charms of power are very intoxicating and bewitching. Mankind are naturally inclined to usurp authority over their fellow-men, whenever an opportunity presents; and it may be generally observed, that when their right to it is most questionable, their exercise of it is most wanton and unreasonable. This may be easily accounted for, as they fear its duration will be but short, and therefore are disposed to leaver testimonial of their having enjoyed it. In no instance do we see this truth more strongly verified,
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