Table of Contents List of Archives Top of Page
Previous   Next

Colonel Lincoln, agreeable to order, presented the following Resolve, which was accepted:

Resolved, That Captain John Grannis be and hereby is empowered immediately to engage thirty good able-bodied effective men, to be paid by this Colony, well provided with arms and ammunition, and to cause them to be provided with suitable provisions, to repair without delay to the Elizabeth Islands, so called, in the County of Dukes County, there to protect the stock; and to impress such a number of boats, &c, as he shall want, to transport the men to and from said Islands as occasion may require, from time to time, until the further order of this or some future Congress, or constitutional assembly of this Colony.

Ordered, That Commissions for the Officers of the Train be immediately sent to the Committee of Safety, and that they be directed to deliver them to such Officers to whom there is no exception; and that Colonel Porter be appointed to carry said Commissions to the Committee of Safety, with this order, immediately.

Ordered, That Commissions be delivered to certain officers of Col. Prescott’s Regiment, agreeable to the recommendation of the Committee of Safety.


Afternoon.

A draught of a Letter to Governour Trumbull was presented by the Committee appointed to prepare one, and was read and accepted; and the Committee of Supplies directed to forward it by express, and is as follows, viz:

“MAT IT PLEASE TOUR HONOUR: From advices received divers ways, we have the greatest reason to determine that all the British Troops already destined, or that may be yet ordered to America this season, will come to Boston, it being evidently their design, if possible, to rout our Army before that place, destroy all our magazines, and thereby to strike terrour and faintness into the hearts of all the friends to right and liberty throughout the Continent; to revive and animate their scattered friends, and break the union of the Colonies, and in that way insure final success to their tyranny. This being undoubtedly the plan of our enemies, it is of inexpressible consequence that the ground which we have taken should at all events be maintained, Your Honour is no doubt fully sensible that our Army, for the present, is unavoidably checked, with regard to offensive operations, for a reason of which you are not unapprized; but, however, we have the means of acting on the defensive.

“As Boston is impregnable against every thing but great artillery, very few troops are sufficient to keep it; and as there are two passes at least, very distant from each other, by which the enemy will probably attempt to advance into the country, it is thereby rendered necessary that we should throw our Army into at least two grand divisions, each of which ought to be able to withstand almost the whole strength of the enemy. Your Honour is acquainted that it was at first supposed to be necessary that thirty thousand men should fee raised and stationed to act for this season in the environs of Boston. Thirteen thousand six hundred was the number supposed by our Congress to be this Colony’s proportion of such an Army, and that number we have to our utmost been endeavouring fully to complete; but because there are deficiencies in our Regiments, (as your Honour well knows there always; will be in such cases,) in order to make that quota good, we have been obliged to increase the number of the Regiments, but still there is a deficiency; and because of the inexpressible importance of having our Army effectually strong, we are, by unremitted efforts, and by every device, at vast expense, labouring to make that number fully complete, or rather to exceed it.

May it please your Honour: Because we are vastly apprehensive of the fatal consequences, of a general defeat of this Army to the whole American cause, and are so unutterably solicitous to have it effectually strengthened, we have called in every individual of our levies, from all our outposts, to join the Army; although by that measure we expose all our Towns on the sea-coasts to the rage and depredations of the enemy, and run the dreadful risk of the best of our Towns being reduced to ashes, and taking the miserable fate of Charlestown .

“We beg leave to acquaint your Honour, that it is most clearly our opinion, and that we have the best grounds to suppose, that as soon as the enemy have recovered a little breath from their amazing fatigues of the seventeenth of June, and the surprising losses which they then undoubtedly sustained shall be made up by arrivals of new Troops, which is almost daily taking place, they will direct all their force to some one point, and make the utmost efforts to force our lines, destroy our magazines, and thereby strike general terrour and amazement into the hearts of the inhabitants of the whole Continent.

“From this view of the case we cannot a moment longer forbear addressing your Honour, and most earnestly suggesting to the immediate consideration of your General Assembly, not only the expediency, but indispensable necessity of an immediate augmentation of the Troops from your Colony, for the more effectual strengthening of the Army. What the number of the augmentation ought to be, we most cheerfully submit to the good judgment of your Assembly, not in the least doubting but their wisdom and justice will direct and dispose them to do all that is proper in so important a crisis as we really consider the present.

“We need not express to your Honour the indispensable necessity of despatch in making re-enforcements, nor the propriety and advantage of marching any new levies, which your Assembly may order, with all possible speed, without the first raised companies waiting for the completing of others, inasmuch as your Colony has here on the spot all the proper officers to make the necessary disposition for their reception. And as the season of their being of any advantage for the support of our Army may be irrevocably lapsed before their arrival, if the least unnecessary delay should be indulged, we have made a representation to the Lieutenant-Governour of Rhode-Island, similar to the foregoing, and are about to make a like representation to the Congress of New-Hampshire, and to send the same by special express.

“We suppose the whole number of our enemy’s land forces, when joined with the four regiments which were ordered to New-York, will amount to upwards of ten thousand, exclusive of negroes and tories, who are every way provided and furnished in the best manner for action.

“We have the fullest confidence that your Honour’s zeal and ardour for the salvation of our Country, and the preservation of our inestimable rights, will render any importunity unnecessary to induce you to take all the requisite steps to effect the proposed augmentation for which wears most solicitous.”

The Committee appointed to consider what steps are proper to be taken for the reception of General Washington, reported. The Report was ordered to lie on the table.

A Letter from the Committee of Machias, dated June 14, 1775, was read, (respecting the capture of a King’s Cutter,) and committed to the Committee which was yesterday appointed to consider a Letter on the same subject to Colonel Otis .

Mr. Holmes was appointed in the room of Col. Sawyer, on the Committee appointed to bring in a Resolve for making the Notes of this Colony a currency and tender for payment in all cases.

Mr. Davis was appointed in the room of Captain Stone, on the Committee who were appointed to consider the Pettion from Edward Parry .

Adjourned to Monday morning, eight o’clock.


Monday, June 26, 1775.

Ordered, That the Committee appointed to consider the Petition of Mr. Edward Parry, and the Report of Colonel Thompson relative to his conduct at Kennebeck, be directed to consider his, the said Thompson’s, conduct at Falmouth, with respect to Captain Mowatt and Captain Coulson, and his laying Mr. Bernard under bonds.

Ordered, That the Committee appointed to deliver out Commissions, be directed to draw a fair list of all those officers in the Army who have been commissioned, which list shall be attested by the Secretary and transmitted to General Ward .

A Letter from the Committee of Safety, proposing that the Congress should appoint two persons to superintend the

*

Table of Contents List of Archives Top of Page
Previous   Next